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KMID : 0923620170170010013
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Immune Network
2017 Volume.17 No. 1 p.13 ~ p.19
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The Specific Roles of Vitamins in the Regulation of Immunosurveillance and Maintenance of Immunologic Homeostasis in the Gut
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Hosomi Koji
Kunisawa Jun
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Abstract
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Vitamins are micronutrients which are essential for the maintenance of biological responses including immune system. Hence, vitamin deficiency increases a risk of infectious, allergic, and inflammatory diseases. Accumulating evidence has recently revealed the molecular and cellular mechanisms of vitamin-mediated regulation in the active and quiescent immune responses. In this review, we focus on the immunologic roles of vitamins in the regulation of homeostasis and surveillance in the gut.
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KEYWORD
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Vitamin, IgA, Inflammation, Regulatory T cell, Energy metabolism
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